REVIEWS

Charlotte Smith gets up early for a private view

Time and Breakfast
Springhill Institute, Birmingham
17 August – 24 August 2004

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Is our experience of art subjected to the ritual, relied upon to confirm its continuation?

Example: the introduction of a review (ritually) employs a statement, adds a literary twist and impersonates a critical introduction. How to avoid this?

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Two statements and a question:

1 ‘Time & Breakfast’, held at the Birmingham artist-run space Springhill Institute, attempted a direct challenge of structures within the reception of art by inverting the time scale of their private view from PM to AM.

2 This review attempts a direct challenge of characteristic procedures employed within the general review format.

3 What is the function of a ‘confrontation’ with the art system and does this ‘function’ operate successfully within either experimental model? (1 & 2)

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If we are unsatisfied by standard procedure then we must presume that a better alternative is available and experiment relentlessly until a better model is established. ‘Time & Breakfast’ demonstrated a very plausible critique of the narratives associated with art systems, focusing on the model of the PV (private view). This review of that event focuses on the traditional signifiers of the PV, breaking down their appropriation at ‘Time & Breakfast’.

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‘Time & Breakfast’ opened on the 17 August, a one-off open viewing as subsequent viewings were by appointment only. Running from 6am until 9am, projection, text and a live TV link up between the kitchen and gallery featured as part of the morning’s events, which presented the work of Karin Kihlberg, David Miller and Reuben Henry.

It was an acknowledgement of the PV as a social experience. ‘Time & Breakfast’ questioned who orchestrates this in addition to what the ideals of the PV have become.

Evidence of spatial interaction left by PV visitors became a symptom of the event’s conceptual premise. Attendees gathered in the kitchen for the main part, leaving a trail of beans and coffee circles on the table and breakfast bar. Coffee cups were positioned around what had become the reception area, presenting the remnants of their contents. Few milled around the ‘gallery’ space for long, giving up the pretence of the traditional private view and opting straight for social engagement.
If we accept that currently the commercial exhibition dominates the popular public perception of art, then we may consider artist-run spaces and their shows as the ‘chic’ alternative. Perhaps we may suggest that artist-run shows challenge the commercial ideals of viewing. Consider this action. You attend a PV. You pick up your glass of wine and handful of nibbles, wave suspiciously to a couple of faces, initiate a conversation and repeat until fade. At some point during this routine you make the journey from the wine table to the artwork.

On Tuesday the 17th this relationship was exposed at Springhill. Walking from the reception/kitchen (which had become the event by 7.45am) to the ‘gallery’ became a representation of the barrier between the social and artistic endeavours inherent in the experience of a PV. I imagined the space attempting to segregate itself as ‘domestic/social’ and ‘art’, but failing beautifully. It provided a clever metaphor for the concept of the show. The event was the ‘barrier’ that tried pitifully to exist. Making it a morning event simply highlighted that fact; visitors not able to carry their fry-up around like a wine glass, instead choosing to eat and converse without embarrassment. It didn’t segregate the social from the artwork, it highlighted the importance of sociability in the presentation of art.

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Inevitably, and somewhat ironically, the new system we form from our revolt becomes a matter of habit and eventually as conventional as its predecessor. There is no escape from the conventional or traditional because it evolves. Is revolt futile? Or is it a necessary function we thrive on? Anything that claims radicalism is quickly absorbed by hungry artists, curators and critics alike, and reclaimed as the monumental. Thus it becomes the source that provides next season’s ‘radical’. Challenge, analysis, review and experimentation are not futile however. On the contrary, they are essential to the testimony of the conventional.

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Inverting the conventional food/drink adornments and time constraints of the PV may only consign ‘Time & Breakfast’ to a variation of the same struggle. However, it responds with a challenge. The expectations are disrupted. For instance, the presence of a critical text, usually a key accompaniment to most exhibitions, a conventional tool, is absent from ‘Time & Breakfast’ – the elimination of an often superfluous hindrance. It was a simple but critical move on the behalf of Springhill. The work on display was inherently about the event – text would have been redundant.

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The encounters, happenings and interactions of Tuesday 17th, 6–9am, were essential to the audience’s experience of ‘Time & Breakfast’. This model could be maintained in the review of any PV as a critical analysis of its fundamental procedures. Take the pre- and post-PV experience for example. In the case of ‘Time & Breakfast’, the shock of crawling out of bed at 5.10 am balanced out by the bliss of riding smoothly down the Aston Expressway with no traffic became significant. Why do not the pre- and post-experiences of any show merit the attention of critical analysis?

Patterns of visitation relating to am/pm schedules were clear from the outset. Painfully obvious on my arrival at 6.10am was a feeling of being unfashionably on time, not felt if the opening had been pm I’m sure. As the sane visitors rolled in at 7.30am till past the 9am ‘closing’ it further highlighted the traditions inherent in conventional PV agendas. “Mmm”, I pondered as one of only two there for an hour and a half, ‘If this was pm then everyone would be down the pub by now…’ ‘Ooo’, my mental notebook went, ‘… time, sig-nif-ies, struc-ture, of, events.’

Also noted: arriving, mingling, coffee pouring, coffee drinking, sugar stirring, toilet usage, chair shortage, burnt toast, bean spillage, furious eating (free fry up), eye rubbing, yawning, foot shuffling, standing and viewing patterns, conversation making, cup rinsing, plate popping into washing up bowl, leaving. The audience congregated in patterns of three at the wall to read Henry’s work. The agendas people had – coffee then art, talk then coffee, art then talk with coffee… I noted the tiny interventions made into the commonly devised social programme of PVs like more casual dress, even more just-got-out-of-bed hair. Each and every little ‘incident’ became a mark with which to plot the PV.

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‘Time & Breakfast’ is best understood in terms of the relationships it created with its purpose, audience and location. Uncovering and analysing the frequently overlooked details of the PV brings us within tangible grasp of breaching the wall between art and everyday life. Tracing the non-programmed interactions within the space is a way to avoid identifying the artwork as the ‘event’ and focus instead on the integral conceptual theme. The consciousness and awareness of the situation, the recognition of the environment, the realisation of time structures, and the appreciation of added extras (wine/coffee) all determine the experience of the private view in general. ‘Time & Breakfast’ not only illustrated this gloriously with a few simple moves, but challenged the function of these things.

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Charlotte Smith is an artist and writer based in Birmingham. She is co-founder of 'Rolling Platform' www.rollingplatform.org.uk an online forum for recent arts graduates.

 

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